Allergic Reaction To Eyelash Extensions: Eye Doctor Explains
An allergic reaction to eyelash extensions can happen. It can be a cause for concern among those seeking to enhance their appearance with this popular beauty treatment. Eyelash extensions, which are applied by a cosmetologist, consist of individual synthetic, silk, or mink lashes adhered to the wearer’s natural lashes with a semi-permanent glue.
While eyelash extensions can create a dramatic and more expressive look, they can also trigger allergies. This can cause significant discomfort for some individuals, especially those who have sensitive eyes.
Allergic Reaction To Eyelash Extensions: Contact Dermatitis
An allergic reaction to eyelash extensions is likely from a process called contact dermatiti. Contact dermatitis, a type of allergic reaction, can occur when the wearer is sensitive to the ingredients in the eyelash extension adhesive.
Symptoms such as redness, itchiness, pain, and swelling around the eye area can manifest within a few minutes to a few hours after the application of the extensions. Some allergic reaction symptoms can take up to three days to appear and may last until the adhesive is entirely removed from the eye. Common signs of an allergic reaction include red, puffy eyes, swollen eyes, and itchiness.
Since contact is the primary way the eyelashes are causing a reaction, the allergic reaction to eyelash extensions should resolve after removal. It will take time however, so do not expect an immediate resolution.
Lash Application By Professional Lash Artist
When you are deciding on where to get cosmetic procedures done, it is important to go to an expert. You want to make sure that the highest quality ingredients are used to limit the likelihood of contact allergies. Different adhesives have different profiles, and for a sensitive client, a lash extensions allergy can happen.
Seasonal Allergies And Eyelash Extension Use
If you are a person who has seasonal allergies, the use of eyelash extensions could be problematic. While seasonal allergies and contact dermatitis are not directly related, seasonal allergies can further aggravate a person’s eyes and eyelids.
Especially during high pollen counts, your eyes may be itchy, red or watery. It is important to not rub your eye when you feel itchy from seasonal allergies. It can cause ingredients from the eyelash extension to rub off on to your skin and create more lash irritation.
If you are someone who is prone to allergy symptoms, using a daily oral anti-histamine can help. In severe cases, the first thing you want to do is see an eye doctor. In some cases of an eyelash extension reaction, you can be managed conservatively.
In other cases of an eyelash extension allergy, you may need to have the lashes removed and also take some medication to decrease the inflammation.
What Are Eyelash Extensions
Eyelash extensions are a popular cosmetic procedure that involves attaching synthetic lashes to individual natural eyelashes. This is done by a eye lash technician who will use a specialized adhesive. Eyelash extensions come in various lengths, thicknesses, and styles, allowing people to customize their appearance and achieve a fuller, more voluminous look.
They are different from traditional fake eyelashes because it is a more involved procedure and the extensions are attaching to your existing lashes. This is in contrast to a strip of fake eyelashes being added to your eyelid. Eyelash extensions last much longer than fake eyelashes but they can cause more irritation especially if you have sensitive skin.
Causes of Allergic Reactions
Adhesive Ingredients
One of the primary causes of allergic reactions to eyelash extensions is the glue or adhesive used to attach the extensions to natural eyelashes. Some ingredients in the adhesive may not be compatible with certain individuals, causing an allergic reaction.
For example, if the eyelash extension glue contains cyanoacrylate (a strong bonding agent), this may not be well-tolerated by a small percentage of the population.
Poor Hygiene
Another major cause of allergic reactions to eyelash extensions is poor hygiene during the application process. Irritation can occur from improper technique, incorrect application, or a lack of attention to the client’s pre-existing sensitivities. It is essential for lash technicians to maintain a clean work environment, properly sanitize their tools, and adhere to the best practices for eyelash extension application.
Allergy To The Eyelash Extension
It is also possible to have an allergy to the eyelash extension itself. A lash allergy means that you will likely be unable to wear that type of eyelash extension in the future. If you find that you are having an allergic reaction, be sure to find out exactly which products were used. This way you can avoid them in the future.
Symptoms Of An Allergic Reaction To Eyelash Extensions
Redness and Swelling
Allergic reactions to eyelash extensions typically involve redness and swelling of the eyelid or the eye itself. In most cases, these symptoms occur because a person is allergic to the glue or adhesive used to attach the eyelash extensions. Swelling can vary in severity, and it’s essential to monitor the condition closely and seek medical attention if symptoms worsen.
Itchiness and Irritation
Another common symptom of an allergic reaction to eyelash extensions is itchiness and discomfort around the eye area. These symptoms usually appear within the first 48 hours after the application of the extensions. It’s important to differentiate between irritation and an actual allergic reaction, as irritation can subside, while an allergic reaction may worsen over time.
Watery Eyes
Watery eyes may also occur as a result of an allergic reaction to eyelash extensions. This can be a sign that the immune system is reacting to a foreign substance, even if it is generally harmless. As with other symptoms, it’s vital to monitor the situation and seek medical help if symptoms persist or worsen.
In all cases, it’s essential to consult a medical professional when experiencing symptoms of an allergic reaction to eyelash extensions, and remember to inform your lash professional if you have a known allergy to specific ingredients found in adhesives, such as latex or cellulose gum.
Treating An Allergic Reaction To Eyelash Extensions
When it comes to treating allergic reactions to eyelash extensions, there are a few steps that can help alleviate symptoms and prevent further complications.
Removal Of Extensions
The first and most important step in addressing an allergic reaction to eyelash extensions is to remove the extensions as soon as possible. This can help eliminate the source of the irritation and give the affected individual some relief. It is highly recommended to seek professional assistance for the safe removal of eyelash extensions to avoid causing any harm or further irritation to the eyes.
Mild Cleanser
A mild cleanser can be helpful to see if washing away some of the product can help to relieve the reaction. The reality is that if you are having a reaction to an ingredient in the eyelash extension, it is unlikely to resolve without removing the extensions.
Watch And Wait
If it is only mild irritation, you may be able to see if it goes away after a couple hours. If it gets worse, then likely the eyelashes needed to be removed. This will prevent further irritation. Be sure to find out exactly what is being used so you can make a note that you are allergic to it.
See An Eye Doctor
If you experience an allergic reaction to eyelash extensions, it’s important to monitor your symptoms and seek professional help if necessary.
In some cases, an allergic reaction to eyelash extensions or their glue can cause more severe symptoms, such as pain, vision interference, or damage to the natural lash follicle, If you experience severe discomfort, your eyelid becomes drastically swollen or red, or your vision is affected, seek urgent medical care from an ophthalmologist.
Alternatives To Eyelash Extensions
For those who have an allergy to eyelash extensions or simply want other options for enhancing their lashes, there are several alternatives available. These options can provide a similar effect without the risks associated with extension glue or synthetic fibers.
Mascara: One of the most popular alternatives is mascara. Available in various formulas and colors, mascara can help lengthen, thicken, and darken lashes with ease. Some brands even offer waterproof variants to ensure long-lasting results throughout the day.
Eyelash serums: These products contain ingredients designed to promote natural lash growth and strength over time. Regular use of eyelash serums may result in longer, fuller, and healthier lashes without the need for extensions.
Lash lift: A lash lift is a semi-permanent treatment that curls the natural lashes upward, giving the appearance of extended and more defined lashes. This process does not involve any adhesives or foreign materials and typically lasts up to six weeks.
False eyelashes: For a temporary solution, false eyelashes can be a great choice. They come in various styles, lengths, and thicknesses, allowing for customizable looks for different occasions. Some false eyelashes come with their adhesive, while others require separate lash glue, which may still contain allergens like cyanoacrylate. It’s essential to check the ingredients to ensure they’re suitable for those with sensitivities.
Magnetic lashes: Similar to false eyelashes, magnetic lashes attach to the natural lash without the need for glue. They use small magnets to secure the lashes in place, making them an ideal alternative for those allergic to eyelash extension adhesives.
By exploring these alternatives for lash enhancement, individuals can achieve the desired effect without worrying about potential allergic reactions to eyelash extensions. It’s always important to patch test products before use to rule out any sensitivities.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does an allergic reaction last?
An allergic reaction to eyelash extensions can vary in duration, depending on the individual and the severity of the reaction. Typically, symptoms may subside within a few hours or could last for a few days. It is important to monitor and manage the symptoms, and seek medical help if needed.
What is the difference between allergy and irritation?
An allergy occurs when the immune system overreacts to a harmless substance, treating it as if it were a harmful bacteria or virus. Symptoms of an allergic reaction to eyelash extensions usually include redness, swelling, itching, and burning sensations around the eyes. In contrast, irritation is a localized reaction to a physical or chemical stimulus and may cause discomfort, but it does not involve the immune system.
How to treat a reaction to extensions?
If you suspect an allergic reaction to eyelash extensions, it is essential to remove the extensions and seek medical advice. Over-the-counter antihistamines can help reduce symptoms such as itching and swelling, while cool compresses may provide relief from irritation and redness.
Can you still get extensions if allergic?
If you have a known allergy to the adhesive used in eyelash extensions, it is best to avoid them. However, there are alternatives available, such as hypoallergenic adhesives or using a sensitive formula that might be suitable for those with mild reactions. Discussing your concerns with a professional lash technician is crucial to determine the best option for you.
What are the signs of eyelash glue allergy?
Signs of an allergic reaction to eyelash glue may include redness, swelling, itching, and burning sensations around the eyes. It is essential to take these signs seriously and seek prompt treatment, which may involve removing the extensions and taking an antihistamine to alleviate symptoms.
